Prime Minister Andrew Holness, who led his Labour Party to a landslide victory in 2020, told the royal pair at a public event earlier in the day that the country was “very happy” to have them visiting, but it needed to move on.
“Jamaica is a very free and liberal country and the people are very expressive. And I’m certain that you will have seen the spectrum of expression,” he said. “There are issues here which, as you would know, are unresolved.
“Jamaica is, as you would see, a country that is very proud [...] and we’re moving on. And we intend [...] to fulfil our true ambition of being an independent, fully developed and prosperous country.”
Holness first vowed to turn Jamaica from a constitutional monarchy into a republic during his 2016 election campaign. He said his government would introduce a bill to replace the Queen with “a non-executive president as head of state”.
Amendments to the constitution must be approved by a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. However, certain articles, including any relating to the monarchy, can only be amended via a referendum.
A timeline for a referendum has not yet been set and experts say the process could take years.
Holness’ government last year said it would ask Britain for compensation for forcibly transporting an estimated 600,000 Africans to work on sugar cane and banana plantations. The farms created fortunes for British slaveholders.
About 350 protesters demonstrated in Kingston, where activists from the Advocates Network delivered an open letter to the British High Commission on Tuesday, calling for reparations and a formal apology from the royal family for its colonial past and ties to slavery.
Holness’ comments surprised many, AP reported.
Loading
“I did not know that the Prime Minister was going to say what he said today. I think it is a very important step forward,” said Carla Gullota, director of Stand Up for Jamaica, a non-profit human rights organisation that cosigned the letter.
The eight-day Caribbean charm offensive is being undertaken on behalf of the Queen to strengthen British ties in the Commonwealth.
But it was soured from the opening day in Belize, one of the 14 realms outside of Britain where the Queen remains the head of state, where an indigenous community said the couple was not welcome because of an unresolved colonial-era land rights dispute.